B 3.4. Ruling
Marking the manuscript’s lines of text on the surface.
In addition to free-form writing, the locations of the handwritten texts were also marked using ruling. The location of the columns and rows was marked on the parchment in various ways, i.e. with the help of pricking marks, or ruling mechanically or with ink.
The method involved applying slight pressure with mechanical tools or writing implements.
After ruling and formatting the text, the parchment was removed from the writing frame and made into a historical record.
Ürik AM.115.1.59, 1533. a.
Joonimine.
Kirjaridade paiknevus on märgitud pärgamendile mehaaniliselt, kerge vajutusega joonides. Joonimine on nähtav pärgamendi mõlemal poolel.
The location of the lines of writing is marked on the parchment mechanically, by drawing lines with light pressure. The line is visible on both sides of the parchment.
Ürik TLA.230.1.cm8, 14.saj.
Joonimine.
Käsikirja tekstiridade korraldamine joonimise abil.
Lehe joonimisel ja teksti kirjutamisel võeti arvesse pärgamendi venitusauke ja eelnevalt tehtud parandusi.
Organizing lines of text in a manuscript using underlining.
When drawing the page and writing the text, the stretch holes of the parchment and the previously made corrections were taken into account.
Ürik TLA.230.1.bb_74/ii, 1402-1573. a.
Joonimine.
Käsikirja tekstiridade korraldamine joonimise abil.
Hallitanud ja hapraks muutunud pärgamendil on tugevalt joonitud kohtades pärgament rebenenud.
Organizing lines of text in a manuscript using underlining.
The parchment, which has become moldy and brittle, has tears in heavily lined areas.